Hotspur Seeks Redemption
A huge part of King
Henry IV, is that Hotspur is seeking redemption on King Henry IV for not
being willing to pay for Mortimer, his brother-in-laws ransom because he was
captured by the Welsh in the war. Hotspur states "By him for whom
these shames you underwent? / No, yet time serves wherein you may redeem / Your
banished honors and restore yourselves / Into the good thoughts of the
world again, / Revenge the jeering and disdained contempt / Of this proud king,
who studies day and night / To answer all the bloody payment of your deaths. /
Therefore I say-"(1.3:183-191). In this passage he is talking about
revenge and getting revenge on King Henry IV for what he is doing to his
family. Hotspur believes that because that his family helped get the
crown from King Richard II for King Henry IV that the king owes his family for
that so Hotspur wants the king to pay the ransom, but the king refuses.
Hotspur then starts a rebellion against the king which turns out to be
unsuccessful ending with Hotspur being killed by Prince Hal. The term
redeem relates to this part of the play for many reasons. Hotspur wishes
to redeem his brother-in-law from the Welsh army by holding prisoners from the
king with hope that he would pay the ransom. After King Henry IV tells
Hotspur that he will not pay the ransom Hotspur then wishes to redeem back the
crown to what who he says is the rightful owner which is his brother-in-law
Mortimer. Also King Henry wishes to redeem the prisoners that Hotspur is
keeping from him. Overall this play has several good examples for the term
redeem that could be explored and it also proves that one of the major plots is
redemption.
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